Cyprus marks the 50th year since the Turkish invasion, focusing on remembrance, unity, and hopes for a peaceful resolution to its ongoing division.
Today, Cyprus is commemorating a significant milestone as it observes the 50th anniversary of the Turkish invasion in 1974 – an unforgettable event that drastically reshaped its history.
A military parade highlighting their perceived freedom and self-determination marks the celebration of Turkish Cypriots’ supposed liberation and establishment of a self-proclaimed state, in which President Recep Tayyip Erdogan is set to take part, situated in northern Cyprus.
On the other hand, solemn commemorations distinguish the day in southern Cyprus. There will be memorial services held all over the area, and a notable event at the Presidential Palace in Nicosia is set to take place. It’s worth noting that Greek Prime Minister Kyriakos Mitsotakis will attend this occasion – something unprecedented for a Greek Prime Minister- which underscores its significant importance.
In 1974, Turkey invaded Cyprus in response to a short-lived coup staged by the Greek military junta which had overthrown the legitimate government of Cyprus. The Turkish authorities justified their intervention as necessary under its rights as a guarantor power along with Greece and Britain; they sought to restore constitutional order on the island. While Greece’s oppressive seven-year-long military dictatorship crumbled following this event, it left behind a permanent division of Cyprus due to Turkey’s invasion.
Ever since, Cyprus has been split with a buffer zone created by the UN that keeps the Turkish-run north apart from its internationally recognized southern section. Although constitutional order was reinstated in Cyprus, Turkey still holds troops within and Britain maintains control over areas comprising 3% of Cypriot soil as sovereign bases.
As the 50th year since the invasion on Cyprus is marked, it serves as a striking reminder of its lasting impact. The celebratory events held in the north sharply contrast with solemn commemorations taking place in the south.
